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G#m7 jazz voicings on guitar

G#m7 (G sharp minor seventh) has the notes G♯, B, D♯, F♯. A voicing is the order they appear in from low to high, and on which strings. Here are 4 shells, 8 drop 2 and 8 drop 3 voicings, worked out from the instrument's tuning, each with the degree of its lowest and highest note.

Shell voicings (1-3-7 and 1-7-3)

A shell has only the root, the 3rd and the 7th: the notes that say whether the chord is major, minor or dominant. The 5th is left out. It is the backbone of jazz rhythm guitar and leaves room for the bass and the piano. The root sits on the 6th or the 5th string.

With the root on the 6th string, 1-7-3 fits on strings 6-4-3; 1-3-7 would need a 6-fret stretch there, so it goes on 6-5-4. With the root on the 5th string it is the other way round: 1-3-7 sits on 5-4-3 and 1-7-3 on 5-3-2.

  1. 1-♭3-♭7strings 6-5-4

    G#m7 shell on guitar, strings 6-5-4: degrees 1-♭3-♭7 from low to high, notes G♯, B, F♯

  2. 1-♭7-♭3strings 6-4-3

    G#m7 shell on guitar, strings 6-4-3: degrees 1-♭7-♭3 from low to high, notes G♯, F♯, B

  3. 1-♭3-♭7strings 5-4-3

    G#m7 shell on guitar, strings 5-4-3: degrees 1-♭3-♭7 from low to high, notes G♯, B, F♯

  4. 1-♭7-♭3strings 5-3-2

    G#m7 shell on guitar, strings 5-3-2: degrees 1-♭7-♭3 from low to high, notes G♯, F♯, B

Drop 2

Take the chord in close position (all four notes within an octave) and drop the second note from the top by an octave: the voices spread out and fit on four adjacent strings. Each of the four inversions puts a different note in the bass.

Strings 4-3-2-1

  1. bass 5 · top ♭7strings 4-3-2-1

    G#m7 drop 2 on guitar, strings 4-3-2-1: degrees 5-1-♭3-♭7 from low to high, notes D♯, G♯, B, F♯

  2. bass ♭7 · top 1strings 4-3-2-1

    G#m7 drop 2 on guitar, strings 4-3-2-1: degrees ♭7-♭3-5-1 from low to high, notes F♯, B, D♯, G♯

  3. bass 1 · top ♭3strings 4-3-2-1

    G#m7 drop 2 on guitar, strings 4-3-2-1: degrees 1-5-♭7-♭3 from low to high, notes G♯, D♯, F♯, B

  4. bass ♭3 · top 5strings 4-3-2-1

    G#m7 drop 2 on guitar, strings 4-3-2-1: degrees ♭3-♭7-1-5 from low to high, notes B, F♯, G♯, D♯

Strings 5-4-3-2

  1. bass 5 · top ♭7strings 5-4-3-2

    G#m7 drop 2 on guitar, strings 5-4-3-2: degrees 5-1-♭3-♭7 from low to high, notes D♯, G♯, B, F♯

  2. bass ♭7 · top 1strings 5-4-3-2

    G#m7 drop 2 on guitar, strings 5-4-3-2: degrees ♭7-♭3-5-1 from low to high, notes F♯, B, D♯, G♯

  3. bass 1 · top ♭3strings 5-4-3-2

    G#m7 drop 2 on guitar, strings 5-4-3-2: degrees 1-5-♭7-♭3 from low to high, notes G♯, D♯, F♯, B

  4. bass ♭3 · top 5strings 5-4-3-2

    G#m7 drop 2 on guitar, strings 5-4-3-2: degrees ♭3-♭7-1-5 from low to high, notes B, F♯, G♯, D♯

Drop 3

From close position, drop the third note from the top by an octave: the bass moves further from the other voices, and the shape skips a string (6-4-3-2 or 5-3-2-1). Good for keeping the bass on the low strings and the melody on top.

Strings 6-4-3-2

  1. bass ♭3 · top ♭7strings 6-4-3-2

    G#m7 drop 3 on guitar, strings 6-4-3-2: degrees ♭3-1-5-♭7 from low to high, notes B, G♯, D♯, F♯

  2. bass 5 · top 1strings 6-4-3-2

    G#m7 drop 3 on guitar, strings 6-4-3-2: degrees 5-♭3-♭7-1 from low to high, notes D♯, B, F♯, G♯

  3. bass ♭7 · top ♭3strings 6-4-3-2

    G#m7 drop 3 on guitar, strings 6-4-3-2: degrees ♭7-5-1-♭3 from low to high, notes F♯, D♯, G♯, B

  4. bass 1 · top 5strings 6-4-3-2

    G#m7 drop 3 on guitar, strings 6-4-3-2: degrees 1-♭7-♭3-5 from low to high, notes G♯, F♯, B, D♯

Strings 5-3-2-1

  1. bass ♭3 · top ♭7strings 5-3-2-1

    G#m7 drop 3 on guitar, strings 5-3-2-1: degrees ♭3-1-5-♭7 from low to high, notes B, G♯, D♯, F♯

  2. bass 5 · top 1strings 5-3-2-1

    G#m7 drop 3 on guitar, strings 5-3-2-1: degrees 5-♭3-♭7-1 from low to high, notes D♯, B, F♯, G♯

  3. bass ♭7 · top ♭3strings 5-3-2-1

    G#m7 drop 3 on guitar, strings 5-3-2-1: degrees ♭7-5-1-♭3 from low to high, notes F♯, D♯, G♯, B

  4. bass 1 · top 5strings 5-3-2-1

    G#m7 drop 3 on guitar, strings 5-3-2-1: degrees 1-♭7-♭3-5 from low to high, notes G♯, F♯, B, D♯

With extensions

In jazz, a seventh chord gets its colour by swapping one note: the 9th replaces the root, and the 13th (or the 11th, on a minor chord) replaces the 5th. The bass player covers the root. Below, those swaps in drop 2.

G#m9: the 9th replaces the root

  1. bass 5 · top ♭7strings 4-3-2-1

    G#m9 drop 2 on guitar, strings 4-3-2-1: degrees 5-9-♭3-♭7 from low to high, notes D♯, A♯, B, F♯

  2. bass ♭7 · top 9strings 4-3-2-1

    G#m9 drop 2 on guitar, strings 4-3-2-1: degrees ♭7-♭3-5-9 from low to high, notes F♯, B, D♯, A♯

  3. bass 9 · top ♭3strings 4-3-2-1

    G#m9 drop 2 on guitar, strings 4-3-2-1: degrees 9-5-♭7-♭3 from low to high, notes A♯, D♯, F♯, B

  4. bass ♭3 · top 5strings 4-3-2-1

    G#m9 drop 2 on guitar, strings 4-3-2-1: degrees ♭3-♭7-9-5 from low to high, notes B, F♯, A♯, D♯

G#m11: the 11th replaces the 5th

  1. bass 11 · top ♭7strings 4-3-2-1

    G#m11 drop 2 on guitar, strings 4-3-2-1: degrees 11-1-♭3-♭7 from low to high, notes C♯, G♯, B, F♯

  2. bass ♭7 · top 1strings 4-3-2-1

    G#m11 drop 2 on guitar, strings 4-3-2-1: degrees ♭7-♭3-11-1 from low to high, notes F♯, B, C♯, G♯

  3. bass 1 · top ♭3strings 4-3-2-1

    G#m11 drop 2 on guitar, strings 4-3-2-1: degrees 1-11-♭7-♭3 from low to high, notes G♯, C♯, F♯, B

  4. bass ♭3 · top 11strings 4-3-2-1

    G#m11 drop 2 on guitar, strings 4-3-2-1: degrees ♭3-♭7-1-11 from low to high, notes B, F♯, G♯, C♯

Voicings of other G sharp chords

Minor seventh voicings in other keys

Frequently asked questions

What is a drop 2 voicing?

It is a seventh chord in close position (all four notes within an octave) with the second note from the top played an octave lower. The chord opens up and fits on four adjacent guitar strings; with four inversions, every chord note can be in the bass.

What is the difference between drop 2 and drop 3?

In drop 2 the second note from the top goes down; in drop 3, the third. Drop 3 keeps the bass further from the other voices and skips a string (6-4-3-2 or 5-3-2-1); drop 2 uses four adjacent strings.

What is a shell voicing?

It is the chord reduced to root, 3rd and 7th, the three notes that define its quality. With no 5th and no extensions it sounds clean and leaves room for the bass, the piano and the melody.

G#m7 chord on guitar